Deutsche Datumsausgabe

H

Holy Ghost

Grünschnabel
Hallo,

das Thema wurde zwar schon in ähnlicher Form behandelt, aber die vorgeschlagenen Lösungen konnte ich nicht auf mein Script anwenden. Dazu muss ich sagen, dass ich mich nur ein wenig mit PHP auskenne, daher bitte ich um Hilfe. Es geht um ein englisches Kalenderscript, bei dem ich die Monate und Wochentage vom Englischen ins Deutsche umgeschrieben habe. Auf dem Kalender werden die Wochentage nun ordnungsgemäß auf Deutsch angezeigt, aber die Monate werden nach wie vor auf Englisch gezeigt. Ich poste am besten mal das Script, damit ihr mir sagen könnt, was ich falsch gemacht habe oder was ich wo einsetzen muss:

<?php
// Include the FFDB library
include("ffdb.inc.php");
// Include Header
include("header.php");

//open db or create new db
$db = new FFDB();
if (!$db->open("calendar"))
{
// Define the database shema.
// Note that the "last_name" field is our key.
$schema = array(
array("event_key", FFDB_INT, "key"),
array("event_name", FFDB_STRING),
array("event_description", FFDB_STRING),
array("event_submitted_by", FFDB_STRING),
array("event_month", FFDB_STRING),
array("event_day", FFDB_INT),
array("event_year", FFDB_INT)
);



// Try and create it...
if (!$db->create("calendar", $schema))
{
echo "Error creating database\n";
return;
}
}

function today($record)
{ global $event_day;
global $event_month;
global $event_year;

//echo "$event_month $event_day $event_year";
if (($record["event_month"] == $event_month) &&
($record["event_day"] == $event_day) &&
($record["event_year"] == $event_year))
return true;
return false;
}

function show_event($record){
$eventNumber = $record["event_key"];
$eventName = $record["event_name"];
echo "<font class=\"eventLink\">-<a href=\"viewEvent.php?eventNumber=$eventNumber\" class=\"eventLink\">$eventName</a></font> <br>";
}

function getEvents(){
global $db;
//get events for today
$result = $db->getbyfunction("today");

//display events if there are any
if($result != null)
foreach($result as $item)
show_event($item);
}

function days_in_month($_month, $_year)
{

if($_month == 2)
{ return days_in_feb($_year); }

else {

if($_month == 1 || $_month == 3 || $_month == 5 || $_month == 7 || $_month == 8 || $_month == 10 || $_month == 12)
{ return(31); }
else { return(30); }
}

}

function selectMonth($_month){

$selectstart = "
<select name=\"sent_month\"> ";
$selectend = "
</select>";

echo $selectstart;

echo "<option value=\"Januar\"";
if($_month == 1)
echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">Januar</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"Februar\"";
if($_month == 2)
echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">Februar</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"März\"";
if($_month == 3)
echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">März</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"April\"";
if($_month == 4)
echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">April</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"Mai\"";
if($_month == 5)
echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">Mai</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"Juni\"";
if($_month == 6)
echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">Juni</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"Juli\"";
if($_month == 7)
echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">Juli</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"August\"";
if($_month == 8)
echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">August</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"September\"";
if($_month == 9)
echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">September</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"Oktober\"";
if($_month == 10)
echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">Oktober</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"November\"";
if($_month == 11)
echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">November</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"Dezember\"";
if($_month == 12)
echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">Dezember</option>
";


echo $selectend;

}

function selectYear($selectedyear){
$day = getdate();
$year = $day['year'];


$selectyeartop = "

<select name=\"sent_year\">
";
$selectyearbottom = "
</select>
";
echo $selectyeartop;

for($i=$year; $i<$year+5; $i++) {
echo "<option value=\"$i\"";
if($i == $selectedyear)
echo "selected=\"selected\"";
echo "> $i</option>
";

}

echo $selectyearbottom;

}

function convertMonth($alpha_month){
if($alpha_month == "Januar")
return 1;
else if($alpha_month== "Februar")
return 2;
else if($alpha_month== "März")
return 3;
else if($alpha_month== "April")
return 4;
else if($alpha_month== "Mai")
return 5;
else if($alpha_month== "Juni")
return 6;
else if($alpha_month== "Juli")
return 7;
else if($alpha_month== "August")
return 8;
else if($alpha_month== "September")
return 9;
else if($alpha_month== "Oktober")
return 10;
else if($alpha_month== "November")
return 11;
else if($alpha_month== "Dezember")
return 12;

return 1;

}


function days_in_feb($year){

//$year must be YYYY
//[gregorian] leap year math :

if ($year < 0) $year++;
$year += 4800;

if ( ($year % 4) == 0) {
if (($year % 100) == 0) {
if (($year % 400) == 0) {
return(29);
} else {
return(28);
}
} else {
return(29);
}
} else {
return(28);
}
}


/*
prints the month and year that are passed to it in
$date
*/
function printMonth($_month, $_year)
{

$timestamp = mktime(0,0,0,$_month,1,2000);
$date = getdate ($timestamp);
$monthText = $date['month'];


$monthtext1 =
"
<!-- month heading -------------------------------------------->
<table align=\"center\">
<tr>
<td align=\"left\">
<form name=\"goto\" action=\"calendar.php\" method=\"POST\">
<table cellpadding=\"2\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"0\" bgcolor=\"#000000\" align=\"center\">
<tr><td>
<table cellpadding=\"5\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"0\" bgcolor=\"#800000\">
<tr><td width=\"200\">";

$monthtext2 = "<input type=\"image\" src=\"go.gif\" name=\"go\" border=\"0\">

</td></tr></table>
</td></tr></table>
</form>
</td>

<td align=\"center\" width=\"355\" valign=\"top\"><font class=\"month\">$monthText $_year</font></td>
<td align=\"right\" width=\"186\" valign=\"top\"></td>
</tr>
</table>
<!-- end of month heading ------------------------------------->

";

echo "$monthtext1";
selectMonth($_month);
selectYear($_year);
echo "$monthtext2";
}

/*
prints the bar that contains the days of the week
*/
function printDays()
{
$daybar =
"
<!-- days of the week heading --------------------------------->
<table align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#000000\">
<TR>
<td width=\"105\" align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#800000\"><font class=\"daysfont\">Sonntag</font></td>
<td width=\"105\" align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#800000\"><font class=\"daysfont\">Montag</font></td>
<td width=\"105\" align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#800000\"><font class=\"daysfont\">Dienstag</font></td>
<td width=\"105\" align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#800000\"><font class=\"daysfont\">Mittwoch</font></td>
<td width=\"105\" align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#800000\"><font class=\"daysfont\">Donnerstag</font></td>
<td width=\"105\" align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#800000\"><font class=\"daysfont\">Freitag</font></td>
<td width=\"105\" align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#800000\"><font class=\"daysfont\">Samstag</font></td>
</tr>

<!-- end days of the week heading ----------------------------->

";

echo $daybar;
}


/*
opens table for calendar which is closed by last week, then prints the first
week to the calendar
*/
function printFirstWeek($_day)
{
global $event_day;
//write table declarations
echo "

<!-- begin day boxes ------------------------------------------>


<tr>

";

$current_day = 1;

$spot = 0;

while ($spot < $_day){

echo "<td width=\"105\" height=\"115\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#F5DAB4\">&nbsp</td>
";
$spot++;
}

while ($spot < 7){
$event_day = $current_day;
echo "<td width=\"105\" height=\"115\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#F5DAB4\"><font class=\"number\">$current_day</font><br>";
getEvents();
echo "</td>
";

$spot++;
$current_day++;

}

echo"</tr>
";

return $current_day;
}

function printWeek($_day, $_last)
{
global $event_day;

while ($_day <= ($_last - 7)){
$count = 0;
echo "<TR>
";
while($count < 7){
$event_day = $_day;
echo "<td width=\"105\" height=\"115\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#F5DAB4\"><font class=\"number\">$_day</font><br>";
getEvents();
echo "</td>
";
$_day++;
$count++;
}
echo "</TR>
";
}
return $_day;

}

function printLastWeek($_day, $_lastday)
{
global $event_day;
$count = 0;
echo "<TR>
";
while($count <= $_lastday)
{
$event_day = $_day;
echo "<td width=\"105\" height=\"115\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#F5DAB4\"><font class=\"number\">$_day</font><br>";
getEvents();
echo "</td>
";
$_day++;
$count++;
}

while($count < 7)
{
echo "<td width=\"105\" height=\"115\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#F2CB97\">&nbsp;</td>
";
$count++;
$_day++;
}

echo "</tr>
";
echo "</table>
<!-- end day boxes ------------------------------------------>

";
}



//calculate all date information needed
if($sent_month && $sent_year){
$month = convertMonth($sent_month);
$year = $sent_year;
$event_day = 1;
$event_month = $sent_month;
$event_year = $year;
}
else {
$day = getdate();
$month = $month = $day['mon'];
$mday = $mday = $day['mday'];
$year = $year = $day['year'];
$event_day = 1;
$event_month = $day['month'];
$event_year = $year;
}


$days_in_month = days_in_month ($month, $year);

$first_day = mktime(0,0,0,$month,1,$year);
$date_first = getdate ($first_day);

$last_day = mktime(0,0,0,$month,$days_in_month,$year);
$date_last = getdate($last_day);

$dayofweekfirst = $date_first['wday'];
$dayofweeklast = $date_last['wday'];
//end date calculations





printMonth($month, $year);
printDays();
$current = printFirstWeek($dayofweekfirst);
$current = printWeek($current, $days_in_month);
printLastWeek($current, $dayofweeklast);


// Include Footer
include("footer.php");
?>

Es wäre supertoll, wenn mir jemand helfen könnte.

Holy Ghost
 
Hi,

sorry aber wenn du schon so einen langen PHP Quelltext postest dann setz ihn wenigstens in die PHP Tags, da hat doch keiner Lust sich das durch zu lesen.
 
Sorry, ich wusste nicht, dass es diese Möglichkeit gibt. Dann füge ich es gleich mal ein:

PHP: 
<?php
// Include the FFDB library
include("ffdb.inc.php");
// Include Header
include("header.php");

//open db or create new db
$db = new FFDB();
if (!$db->open("calendar"))
{
   // Define the database shema.
   // Note that the "last_name" field is our key.
   $schema = array(
      array("event_key", FFDB_INT, "key"),
      array("event_name", FFDB_STRING),
      array("event_description", FFDB_STRING),
      array("event_submitted_by", FFDB_STRING),
      array("event_month", FFDB_STRING),
      array("event_day", FFDB_INT),
      array("event_year", FFDB_INT)
   );
   

   
      // Try and create it...
   if (!$db->create("calendar", $schema))
   {
      echo "Error creating database\n";
      return;
   }
}

function today($record)
{          global $event_day;
           global $event_month;
           global $event_year;

         //echo "$event_month $event_day $event_year";
   if (($record["event_month"] == $event_month) &&
           ($record["event_day"] == $event_day) &&
           ($record["event_year"] == $event_year))
          return true;
          return false;
}

function show_event($record){
         $eventNumber = $record["event_key"];
         $eventName = $record["event_name"];
         echo "<font class=\"eventLink\">-<a href=\"viewEvent.php?eventNumber=$eventNumber\" class=\"eventLink\">$eventName</a></font> <br>";
}

function getEvents(){
global $db;
         //get events for today
$result = $db->getbyfunction("today");

//display events if there are any
if($result != null)
foreach($result as $item)
   show_event($item);
}

function days_in_month($_month, $_year)
{

        if($_month == 2)
        {        return days_in_feb($_year);  }

        else {

        if($_month == 1 || $_month == 3 || $_month == 5 || $_month == 7 || $_month == 8 || $_month == 10 || $_month == 12)
             {        return(31);  }
        else {  return(30);  }
        }

}

function selectMonth($_month){

$selectstart = "
<select name=\"sent_month\">  ";
$selectend = "
</select>";

echo $selectstart;

echo "<option value=\"Januar\"";
       if($_month == 1)
          echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">Januar</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"Februar\"";
       if($_month == 2)
          echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">Februar</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"März\"";
       if($_month == 3)
          echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">März</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"April\"";
       if($_month == 4)
          echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">April</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"Mai\"";
       if($_month == 5)
          echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">Mai</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"Juni\"";
       if($_month == 6)
          echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">Juni</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"Juli\"";
       if($_month == 7)
          echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">Juli</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"August\"";
       if($_month == 8)
          echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">August</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"September\"";
       if($_month == 9)
          echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">September</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"Oktober\"";
       if($_month == 10)
          echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">Oktober</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"November\"";
       if($_month == 11)
          echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">November</option>
";

echo "<option value=\"Dezember\"";
       if($_month == 12)
          echo " selected=\"selected\" ";
echo ">Dezember</option>
";


echo $selectend;

}

function selectYear($selectedyear){
      $day = getdate();
      $year = $day['year'];


$selectyeartop = "

<select name=\"sent_year\">
";
$selectyearbottom = "
</select>
";
         echo $selectyeartop;

         for($i=$year; $i<$year+5; $i++) {
             echo "<option value=\"$i\"";
             if($i == $selectedyear)
                echo "selected=\"selected\"";
             echo "> $i</option>
             ";

         }

         echo $selectyearbottom;

}

function convertMonth($alpha_month){
         if($alpha_month == "Januar")
              return 1;
         else if($alpha_month== "Februar")
              return 2;
         else if($alpha_month== "März")
              return 3;
         else if($alpha_month== "April")
              return 4;
         else if($alpha_month== "Mai")
              return 5;
         else if($alpha_month== "Juni")
              return 6;
         else if($alpha_month== "Juli")
              return 7;
         else if($alpha_month== "August")
              return 8;
         else if($alpha_month== "September")
              return 9;
         else if($alpha_month== "Oktober")
              return 10;
         else if($alpha_month== "November")
              return 11;
         else if($alpha_month== "Dezember")
              return 12;

         return 1;

}


function days_in_feb($year){

        //$year must be YYYY
        //[gregorian] leap year math :

        if ($year < 0) $year++;
        $year += 4800;

    if ( ($year % 4) == 0) {
                if (($year % 100) == 0) {
                    if (($year % 400) == 0) {
                                return(29);
                    } else {
                                return(28);
                    }
                } else {
                    return(29);
                }
    } else {
                return(28);
    }
}


/*
  prints the month and year that are passed to it in
  $date
*/
function printMonth($_month, $_year)
{

$timestamp = mktime(0,0,0,$_month,1,2000);
$date = getdate ($timestamp);
$monthText = $date['month'];


 $monthtext1 =
"
<!-- month heading -------------------------------------------->
<table align=\"center\">
<tr>
<td align=\"left\">
 <form name=\"goto\" action=\"calendar.php\" method=\"POST\">
<table cellpadding=\"2\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"0\" bgcolor=\"#000000\" align=\"center\">
<tr><td>
<table cellpadding=\"5\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"0\" bgcolor=\"#800000\">
<tr><td width=\"200\">";

$monthtext2 = "<input type=\"image\" src=\"go.gif\" name=\"go\" border=\"0\">

</td></tr></table>
</td></tr></table>
</form>
</td>

<td align=\"center\" width=\"355\" valign=\"top\"><font class=\"month\">$monthText $_year</font></td>
<td align=\"right\" width=\"186\" valign=\"top\"></td>
</tr>
</table>
<!-- end of month heading ------------------------------------->

";

 echo "$monthtext1";
 selectMonth($_month);
 selectYear($_year);
 echo "$monthtext2";
}

/*
  prints the bar that contains the days of the week
*/
function printDays()
{
 $daybar =
"
<!-- days of the week heading --------------------------------->
<table align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#000000\">
<TR>
<td width=\"105\" align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#800000\"><font class=\"daysfont\">Sonntag</font></td>
<td width=\"105\" align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#800000\"><font class=\"daysfont\">Montag</font></td>
<td width=\"105\" align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#800000\"><font class=\"daysfont\">Dienstag</font></td>
<td width=\"105\" align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#800000\"><font class=\"daysfont\">Mittwoch</font></td>
<td width=\"105\" align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#800000\"><font class=\"daysfont\">Donnerstag</font></td>
<td width=\"105\" align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#800000\"><font class=\"daysfont\">Freitag</font></td>
<td width=\"105\" align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#800000\"><font class=\"daysfont\">Samstag</font></td>
</tr>

<!-- end days of the week heading ----------------------------->

";

  echo $daybar;
}


/*
  opens table for calendar which is closed by last week, then prints the first
  week to the calendar
*/
function printFirstWeek($_day)
{
 global $event_day;
//write table declarations
 echo "

<!-- begin day boxes ------------------------------------------>


<tr>

 ";

 $current_day = 1;

 $spot = 0;

 while ($spot < $_day){

        echo "<td width=\"105\" height=\"115\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#F5DAB4\">&nbsp</td>
        ";
        $spot++;
 }

 while ($spot < 7){
        $event_day = $current_day;
        echo "<td width=\"105\" height=\"115\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#F5DAB4\"><font class=\"number\">$current_day</font><br>";
        getEvents();
        echo "</td>
        ";

        $spot++;
        $current_day++;

 }

echo"</tr>
";

return $current_day;
}

function printWeek($_day, $_last)
{
 global $event_day;

 while ($_day <= ($_last - 7)){
    $count = 0;
    echo "<TR>
    ";
    while($count < 7){
          $event_day = $_day;
          echo "<td width=\"105\" height=\"115\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#F5DAB4\"><font class=\"number\">$_day</font><br>";
          getEvents();
          echo "</td>
          ";
          $_day++;
          $count++;
    }
    echo "</TR>
    ";
 }
    return $_day;

}

function printLastWeek($_day, $_lastday)
{
        global $event_day;
 $count = 0;
      echo "<TR>
    ";
 while($count <= $_lastday)
 {
           $event_day = $_day;
           echo "<td width=\"105\" height=\"115\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#F5DAB4\"><font class=\"number\">$_day</font><br>";
           getEvents();
           echo "</td>
          ";
          $_day++;
          $count++;
 }

 while($count < 7)
 {
         echo "<td width=\"105\" height=\"115\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#F2CB97\">&nbsp;</td>
        ";
        $count++;
        $_day++;
 }

 echo "</tr>
 ";
 echo "</table>
 <!-- end day boxes ------------------------------------------>

 ";
 }



//calculate all date information needed
if($sent_month && $sent_year){
   $month = convertMonth($sent_month);
   $year = $sent_year;
   $event_day = 1;
   $event_month = $sent_month;
   $event_year = $year;
   }
else {
      $day = getdate();
      $month = $month = $day['mon'];
      $mday = $mday = $day['mday'];
      $year = $year = $day['year'];
      $event_day = 1;
      $event_month = $day['month'];
      $event_year = $year;
      }


$days_in_month = days_in_month ($month, $year);

$first_day = mktime(0,0,0,$month,1,$year);
$date_first = getdate ($first_day);

$last_day = mktime(0,0,0,$month,$days_in_month,$year);
$date_last = getdate($last_day);

$dayofweekfirst = $date_first['wday'];
$dayofweeklast = $date_last['wday'];
//end date calculations





printMonth($month, $year);
printDays();
$current = printFirstWeek($dayofweekfirst);
$current = printWeek($current, $days_in_month);
printLastWeek($current, $dayofweeklast);


// Include Footer
include("footer.php");
?>

Ich hoffe, das ist in Ordnung so.
 
Mit [phpf]strftotime[/phpf] kannst du ein englisches Datum in ein Deutsches umsetzen.

Ich würde spontan vermuten, dass du es in Zeile 255 anwenden musst:

PHP: 
$monthText = $date['month'];

Aber da einige Dinge fehlen, kann ich das nicht testen.
 
Danke dir. Ich habe es ausprobiert (weiß aber nicht, ob ich es richtig eingesetzt habe - ich kenne mich wie gesagt nicht sehr gut aus. Das Problem ist auch, dass es zwei Dateien calendar.php gibt, die reguläre und dann noch eine im Ordner Admin. Beide unterscheiden sich ein wenig voneinander - und ich vermute mal, ich muss bei beiden auf Deutsch umswitchen. Ich denke - wie du ja auch schon erwähnt hast -, dass mir ohne die anderen Dateien hier niemand helfen kann. Ich gebe hier mal den Link zu der Website an, auf der man sich das Kalenderscript herunterladen kann (http://www.circulargenius.com/flatcalendar/). Falls jemand mal Zeit und Lust hat, sich das anzuschauen, dann wäre ich sehr dankbar. Wahrscheinlich müssen nur die beiden calendar-Scripte angepasst werden.

Es hat sich seit heute noch ein Problem ergeben: Sobald ich einen zweiten Event in den Kalender eintrage, kommt folgende Fehlermeldung:

Warning: fread() [function.fread]: Length parameter must be greater than 0. in /home/www/html/portal/calendar/ffdb.inc.php on line 2880

Dahingehend habe ich jetzt mal den Programmierer angeschrieben, weil er mir da vielleicht helfen kann (bei der anderen Sache vermutlich eher nicht, da er kein Deutscher ist). Aber ich poste jetzt mal den Teil des Scriptes, der hier angesprochen wurde - plus ein paar Zeilen mehr:

PHP: 
   /*!
    * @function read_str
    * @abstract Reads a string from a file
    * @param fp  file pointer - pointer to an open file
    * @result the read string
    */
   function read_str($fp)
   {
      $strlen = $this->bin2dec(fread($fp, 4), 4);
      return fread($fp, $strlen);
   }


   /*!
    * @function write_int
    * @abstract Writes an int (4 bytes) to a file
    * @param fp  file pointer - pointer to an open file
    * @param num  int - the int to write
    */
   function write_int($fp, $num)
   {
      fwrite($fp, $this->dec2bin($num, 4), 4);
   }

Es wäre wirklich toll, wenn insbesondere dieser Fehler behoben werden könnte. Das mit dem Datum ist jedenfalls nicht vorrangig.
 
Nachtrag: Beim Ausprobieren habe ich festgestellt, dass die o.g. Fehlermeldung nichts mit einem dritten Eintrag zu tun hat. Die Fehlermeldung erscheint, wenn im Eintragsformular das Feld "Submitted by" nicht ausgefüllt wird.
 
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